Passivevoice adalah sebuah kalimat yang subjeknya dikenai sebuah pekerjaan. Misalnya ibu sedang mencuci piring (aktiv), piring sedang dicuci ibu (passive). Or in english Mother is washing plates (active), plates is being washed by mother (passive). Tidak semua kata kerja dapat di ubah kedalam bentu pasif ada beberapa syarat yang harus dipenuhi
For more information, fill this form and we will touch you soon!Passive Voice Rumus â Belajar bahasa Inggris kurang lengkap jika kamu tidak belajar tentang apa itu passive voice passive voice ini sama seperti yang kita pelajari di Indonesia yaitu kalimat pasif. Jika dilihat dari pengertiannya, maka kalimat ini menggunakan konstruksi dimana objek akan berubah menjadi yang melakukan saja dalam sebuah kalimat pertanyaan why was the pond crossed by the kids?â. Siapakah yang melakukan sebuah aksi dalam kalimat ini? the kidsâ adalah yang melakukan sebuah aksi, tetapi mengapa letaknya bukanlah sebagai subjek secara gramatikal? Justru subjek yang digunakan adalah the pondâ.Kalimat tersebut juga bisa diubah menjadi âwhy did the kids crossed the pond?â. Nah jika diubah seperti ini, maka the kidsâ akan berubah menjadi subjek sedangkan the pondâ menjadi objek. Namun ada satu lagi perubahannya yaitu bentuk to be dan verb. Pada kalimat pertama, wasâ sedangkan didâ digunakan pada kalimat antara kedua kalimat tersebut, kalimat pertama adalah passive voice sedangkan kalimat kedua adalah bentuk aktifnya. Jika diartikan dalam bahasa Indonesia, kalimat passive menggunakan kata kerja di- untuk subjeknya sedangkan awalan me- untuk kalimat aktif. Perbedaan ini juga terjadi pada passive voice dimana passive voice rumus utamanya adalahto be + past participlePerlu diperhatikan juga bahwa tidak semua kalimat yang mengandung haveâ dan beâ adalah bentuk pasif. Beberapa kalimat passive voice rumus yang menggunakan haveâ bisa bermakna lain dalam bahasa Inggris. Misalnya saja kalimat Anita has to work all weekendâ. Kata hasâ dalam kalimat ini bukanlah bagian dari kata kerja dalam rumus past hasâ dalam kalimat tersebut adalah memilikiâ yang sama fungsinya seperti âmustââ, âcanââ, atau âmayââ. Ketika digunakan, maka kata tersebut berfungsi sebagai modal untuk âbeââ juga tidak selalu menjadi bagian dalam kalimat pasif. âbeââ bisa saja digunakan sebagai kata kerja utama dalam kalimat yang menjelaskan sesuatu daripada aksi. Misalnya saja dalam kalimat âBonita is a pretty girlââ bukanlah kalimat âisââ yang digunakan menjelaskan sesuatu tentang subjeknya. Setelah melihat contoh ini, maka jangan pernah mengasumsikan bahwa âhaveââ dan âto beââ selalu sama jika kamu ingin membuat kalimat passive voice. Supaya lebih mudah untuk membuat atau menentukan bahwa itu adalah passive voice, maka cobalah untuk mencermati apakah terdapat sebuah aksi dalam kalimat subjek berupa orang melakukan sebuah pekerjaan? Pada kalimat pasif, objek yang akan melakukan pekerjaan namun letaknya berada di subjek yaitu di awal Voice Rumus Formula DasarKumpulan Passive Voice Rumus 16 TensesContoh Kalimat Passive Voice dalam 16 Tenses1. Simple Present Tense2. Present Continuous Tense3. Present Perfect Tense4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense5. Simple Past Tense6. Past Continuous Tense7. Past Perfect Tense8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense9. Simple Future Tense10. Future Continuous Tense11. Future Perfect Tense12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense13. Simple Future Past Tense14. Future Past Continuous Tense15. Future Past Perfect Tense16. Future Past Perfect Continuous TensePassive Voice Rumus Formula DasarBagi kamu yang sudah mempelajari tenses dengan cermat, maka mempelajari passive voice tentunya adalah hal yang sangat mudah. Tapi bagi kamu yang baru saja belajar jangan terburu-buru, kamu bisa belajar dengan perlahan dan awal sudah dilewati yaitu mengidentifikasi seperti apakah kalimat passive voice. Selanjutnya adalah mengetahui formula passive voice pada kalimat positif, negatif, masuk ke dalam rumus passive voice di setiap tense, pelajari dahulu dasarnya. Melalui dasar ini kamu akan bisa mengembangkannya di setiap tenses. Berikut ini formula dasarnyaJenis KalimatPassive VoiceActive VoiceKalimat PositifSubjek + to be + V3 + by + ObjekSubjek + Verb + ObjekKalimat NegativeSubjek + to be + not + V3 + by + ObjekSubjek + Auxiliary + not + verb + ObjekKalimat InterogatifTo be + Subjek + V3 + by + Objek?Auxiliary + Subjek + Verb + Objek?Apabila dilihat dari perbandingannya di atas, ada beberapa ciri yang bisa diperhatikan. Berikut ciri-cirinyaPenggunaan âbyââSemua kalimat passive voice menggunakan âbyââ di setiap kalimatnya. Fungsinya adalah menjelaskan bahwa subjek yang berubah menjadi objek dikenai verb 3Semua kalimat menggunakan verb 3, apapun nanti tenses yang akan digunakan juga. Verb 3 juga sering disebut sebagai past participle, walaupun namanya tersebut bukan berarti kejadian dalam kalimat pasif terjadi di masa lampau. Hanya saja fungsinya bisa mengubah kalimat menjadi ciri ini bersifat pakem, jadi apapun tense yang digunakan ingatlah kedua ciri ini untuk menciptakan passive voice atau mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi Passive Voice Rumus 16 TensesSetelah mengetahui dasar-dasarnya, kini belajar passive voice formula dalam 16 tenses. Perbedaan dari rumus dasar di atas adalah penggunaan dari to be. Berikut ini rumus passive voice rumus dalam 16 Active VoiceRumus Passive VoiceSimple Present TenseSubjek + do/ does + verb 1Subjek + to be am, are, is + verb 3 + by + ObjekPresent Continuous TenseSubjek to be am, are, is + V1 -ing+ ObjekSubjek + to be am, are, is + being + verb 3 + by + ObjekPresent Perfect TenseSubjek + have/ has + V3 + ObjekSubjek + have/ has + been + V3 + ObjekPresent Perfect Continuous TenseSubjek + have/ has + been + V1 -ing + ObjekSubjek + have/ has + been + V3 + by + ObjekSimple Past TenseSubjek + V2 + ObjekSubjek + to be was, were + V3 + by + ObjekPast Continuous TenseSubjek + to be was, were + V1 -ing + ObjekSubjek + to be was, were + being + V3 + by + ObjekPast Perfect TenseSubjek + had not + V3 + ObjekSubjek + had + been + V3 + by + ObjekPast Perfect Continuous TenseSubjek + had + been + V1-ing + ObjekSubjek + had + been + being + V3 + by + ObjekSimple Future TenseSubjek + will not + V1 + ObjekSubjek + will be + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Continuous Tense Subjek + will + be + V1-ing + ObjekSubjek + will + be + being + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Perfect TenseSubjek + will + have + V3 + ObjekSubjek + will + have + been + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Perfect Continuous TenseSubjek + will + have + been + V1-ing + ObjekSubjek + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + ObjekSimpel Future Past TenseSubjek + would + V1 + ObjekSubjek + would + be + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Past Continuous TenseSubjek + would + be + V1-ing + ObjekSubjek + would + be + being + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Past Perfect TenseSubjek + would + have + V3 + ObjekSubjek + would + have + been + V3 + by + ObjekFuture Past Perfect Continuous TenseSubjek + would + have + been + V1-ing + ObjekSubjek + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + ObjekContoh Kalimat Passive Voice dalam 16 TensesPusing dengan semua formula passive voice di atas dalam masing-masing tense? Daripada bingung, sebaiknya cermati contoh passive voice berikut ini1. Simple Present TenseA short story is written by him every purse are bought by Alice every Present Continuous TenseThe room are always being played by bike are not being washed this Present Perfect TenseA document has not been received by us favorite music has never been forgotten by Present Perfect Continuous TenseThe smartphone has been being watched by kids has been being bitten by the Simple Past TenseThe program was broadcast by the land was dug by a Past Continuous TenseThe pie was being eaten by my fish was being fed by Past Perfect TenseThe necklace had been found by moment had been forgotten by Past Perfect Continuous TenseThe strawberry had been being frozen by the fruits had been grown by Simple Future TenseThe lamp will be lit by cake will be made by patissiere10. Future Continuous TenseThe grass will be being mowed by the old A team will be being outdone by B Future Perfect TenseMy brother will have been paid by the store certificate will have been proved by a Future Perfect Continuous TenseThe novel will have been being rewritten by the horse will have been being riddien by the Simple Future Past TenseThe food would be repaid by my house would be rebuilt by my Future Past Continuous TenseThe furniture would be being sawn by letter would be being sent by Future Past Perfect TenseThe drink would have been shed by the door would have been shut by the Future Past Perfect Continuous TenseThe diamond would have been being stolen by dust would have been being swept by the wind. For more information, fill this form and we will touch you soon!
Contohkalimat passive simple present tense:. Contoh kalimat passive voice bentuk simple present tense · 1. Rumus kalimat present simple passive. I catch the tuna fish in the river · 3. Present simple, i watch a movie. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk simple present tense. Subject + is/am/are + past participle (v3) (+ by).Soal Passive Voice â Past Continuous Tense Berbeda dengan active voice â past continuous tense yang main verb-nya berupa present participle pada contoh tulisan sebelumnya Past Continuous Tense, main verb pada passive voice â past continuous tense berupa past participle. Past participle ditemani oleh auxiliary verb âbeâ berupa was/were dan âbeingâ. Be disesuaikan dengan subject pada passive voice = object pada active voice memenuhi aturan subject-verb agreement. contoh kalimat passive voice â past continuous tense Lihat juga Passive Voice Past Perfect Tense Passive Voice Future Perfect Tense Passive Voice Get-Passive Short Passive Agentless Passive Passive pada Tenses, Infinitive, dan Gerund Passive pada Intransitive Verb Prepositional Passive Panduan Belajar Passive Voice Berikut rumus passive voice dalam past continuous tense Active Voice S + was/were + present participle + direct object Passive Voice S direct object + was/were + being + past participle +/- by ⊠agent Adapun agent pada passive voice merupakan subject pada active voice. Rumus di atas berlaku untuk transitive verb, dimana memang kata kerja tersebut yang umum dipasifkan. rumus passive voice â past continuous tense Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice â Past Continuous Tense My friend was baking bread when I came. Teman saya sedang memanggang roti ketika saya datang. Bread was being baked when I came. Roti sedang dipanggang ketika saya datang. Some workers were maintaining the toll road at this time yesterday. Beberapa pekerja sedang melakukan pemeliharaan jalan tol kemarin. The toll road was being maintained at this time yesterday. Jalan tol sedang dipelihara kemarin. She was cleaning the kitchen floor while the children were playing in the living room. Dia membersihkan lantai dapur ketika anak-anak bermain di ruang tamu. The kitchen floor was being cleaned while the children were playing in the living room. Lantai dapur dibersihkan ketika anak-anak bermain di ruang tamu. They were discussing exchange rates at 7 oâclock this morning. Mereka sedang mendiskusikan kurs pukul 7 pagi ini. Exchange rates were being discussed at 7 oâclock this morning. Kurs sedang didiskusikan pada pukul 7 pagi ini. The human resource manager said that he was still processing my documents. Manager SDM mengatakan bawhwa dia masih memeroses dokumen saya. The human resource manager said that my documents were still being processed. Manager SDM mengatakan bahwa dokumen saya masih diproses. Related Posts Past Continuous Tense Yes-No Question Past Continuous Wh- Question Past Continuous Tense Soal Passive â Past Continuous Tense Soal Past Continuous Tense Soal Yes-No Question Past Continuous Soal Wh- Question Past Continuous Soal Tenses References Passive Verb Tenses. Accessed on November 16, 2014. Continuous Forms of the Passive. Accessed on November 16, 2014. The Past Continuous Tense. Accessed on November 15, 2014. 119/2015 Rumus, Contoh Kalimat Passive Present Continuous Tense 1/3 Soal Present Continuous Tense Pages: 1 2 3 Rumus Passive Voice in Present Continuous Tense Berbeda dengan active voice - present continuous tense yang main verb-nya berupa present participle (pada contoh tulisan sebelumnya: Present Continuous Tense), main verb pada passive Pengertian Past Continuous Tense, Rumus, Fungsi dan Contoh Kalimat. Update materi past progressive tense yang meliputi definisi, jenis, rumus dan fungsinya, serta penggunaannya dalam kalimat positif, negatif dan tanya, termasuk penerapan past continuous dalam bentuk active & passive voice serta wh- question. Melengkapi pembahasan materi 16 jenis tenses yang pernah kami hadirkan untuk sobat dimana sebelumnya telah kita bahas bersama yakni pelajaran bahasa inggris dengan tema present perfect continuous tense dan juga present continuous tense yang bisa sobat temukan di halaman lainnya. Maka pada hari ini materi tenses akan kita lanjutkan pada pokok bahasan past continuous tense. Sebelum dimulai, jangan lupa sobat berdoa, kemudian siapkan alat tulis atau bisa juga laptop, dan beberapa camilan serta minuman agar sobat tidak merasa bosan dalam mempelajari materi kali ini. Sudah siap kan sobat? Mari kita mulai bersama-sama. Pengertian Past Continuous Tense Yang dimaksud dengan past continuous tense atau past progressive tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan bahwa suatu kejadian sedang terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Dan kejadian tersebut sudah dimulai tapi belum selesai pada saat itu. PELAJARI JUGA Perbedaan Simple Past Tense dengan Present Perfect Tense Lengkap dengan Rumus, Macam dan Contoh Kalimat Bagaimana sobat, sampai di sini sudah mulai paham kan? Baiklah, mari kita lihat bagaimana rumus untuk menulis kalimat past continuous tense yang baik dan benar. Rumus Past Continuous Tense Perlu sobat ketahui bahwa kalimat past continuous tense itu dapat dibentuk dengan tambahan auxiliary verb âbeâ, berupa was atau were â karena past tense terjadi di masa lampau, dan present participle. Dimana was untuk singular subject berupa singular noun seperti Nailah, pencil, dan lion dan singular pronoun seperti I, he, she, dan it kecuali âyouâ; sementara itu were yang merupakan plural verb digunakan pada plural subject seperti plural noun seperti lions, people, pencils dan plural pronoun seperti you, they, we, dan singular pronoun khusus untuk you. Tense ini biasanya dapat terjadi pada kejadian berupa dynamic verb, tidak stative verb karena secara pada umum hanya dynamic verb yang memiliki bentuk continuous. Maka untuk membentuk sebuah kalimat present perfect tense continuous dapat menggunakan rumus sebagai berikut S + was/were + present participle -ing Macam-macam Past Continuous Tense Dan berikut ini adalah jenis-jenis past continuous tense past progressive tense, lengkap dengan rumus untuk kalimat positif, negatif, dan interogatif tanya beserta penerapannya dalam contoh kalimat. 1. Past Continuous Tense Affirmative / Positive Positif + Rumus Past Continuous Tense Positif Untuk membentuk sebuah kalimat past continuous tense positif maka dibutuhkan rumus seperti berikut ini S + be was/were + present participle -ing Contoh Kalimat Past Continuous Tense Positif Berikut ini adalah contoh kalimat past continuous tense positif She was eating. The people were sleeping. 2. Past Continuous Tense Negative Negatif â Rumus Past Continuous Tense Negatif Untuk membentuk sebuah kalimat past continuous tense negatif maka dibutuhkan rumus seperti berikut ini S + be was/were + not + present participle -ing Contoh Kalimat Past Continuous Tense Negatif Berikut ini adalah contoh kalimat past continuous tense negatif She was not eating. The people were not sleeping. 3. Past Continuous Tense Interogative Interogatif / Tanya ? Rumus Past Continuous Tense Interogatif Untuk membentuk sebuah kalimat past continuous tense interogatif maka dibutuhkan rumus seperti berikut ini S be was/were + S + present participle -ing? Contoh Kalimat Past Continuous Tense Interogatif Berikut ini adalah contoh kalimat past continuous tense interogatif berupa kalimat tanya Was she eating? Were the people sleeping? Fungsi Penggunaan Past Continuous Tense dan Contoh Kalimat Berikut ini adalah beberapa fungsi penggunaan past continuous tense dan penerapannya dalam contoh kalimat sehingga mudah dipahami. 1. Past continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi selama momen titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Maka dalam hal ini membutuhkan time expression keterangan waktu yang dapat digunakan, misalnya saja at this time yesterday pada jam ini kemarin at this time last week pada jam ini minggu lalu at this time last night pada jam ini tadi malam at 9 pm this night pada pukul 9 malam ini all day yesterday sepanjang hari kemarin in September di bulan September etc. Contoh Kalimat I was eating at this time yesterday. Saya sedang makan pada jam ini kemarin. What was he doing at 9 pm this night? Apa yang sedang dia lakukan jam 9 malam ini? They were eating ramen at this time last night. Mereka sedang makan ramen pada jam ini tadi malam. He was doing football exercise all day yesterday. Dia sedang melakukan latihan sepakbola sepanjang hari kemarin. In September he was working as a teacher in a well-known school. Di bulan September dia bekerja sebagai guru di sebuah sekolah terkenal. 2. Past continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan adanya kejadian yang berdurasi pendek simple past tense yang terjadi ketika suatu kejadian berdurasi panjang past continuous tense tengah berlangsung. Subordinate conjunction while dan when dapat digunakan dengan rumusan sebagai berikut. simple past tense + while + past continuous tense while she was eating ketika dia sedang makan while they were working ketika mereka sedang berkerja while I was sleeping ketika saya sedang tidur past continuous tense + when + simple past tense when I got home ketika saya tiba di rumah when she opened the window ketika dia membuka jendela when she called you ketika dia meneleponmu Contoh Kalimat The door was knocked while I was sleeping. Pintu diketuk ketika saya sedang tidur. My brotehr was eating when I got home. Kakak saya sedang makan ketika saya tiba di rumah. You were sleeping when she called you. Kamu sedang tidur ketika dia meneleponmu. 3. Past continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi berulang-ulang. Interval kejadiannya random namun sesungguhnya merupakan kebiasaan alami. Tense ini juga bisa digunakan untuk mengkritik suatu kejadian. Contoh Kalimat You were repeatedly checking things. Kamu dulu berulang kali memeriksa sesuatu. The boy was always laughing out loud. Anak itu selalu tertawa keras-keras. My friend was always jumping on the bed. Teman saya selalu melompat di atas kasur. 4. Past continuous tense digunakan dengan verb untuk menunjukkan perubahan change atau perkembangan growth, seperti grow up improve go change Contoh Kalimat Her hair was going so shiny. Rambutnya menjadi sangat kemilau. Your life were changing rapidly. Hidupmu berubah dengan cepat. Saatnya kita lanjutkan untuk pembahasan yang lebih mendalam, yakni penggunaan passive voice pada formula past continuous tense. Namun sebelumnya kami ingatkan agar sobat juga menyimak materi lainnya yang masih terkait, yakni tentang pengertian simple present tense, termasuk rumus, jenis dan contoh kalimatnya. Rumus Passive Voice â Past Continuous Tense Berbeda dengan active voice â past continuous tense yang main verb-nya berupa present participle, sedangkan untuk passive voice â past continuous tense main verb-nya berupa past participle. Past participle dilengkapi dengan auxiliary verb âbeâ berupa was/were dan âbeingâ. Penggunaan be tersebut disesuaikan dengan subject pada passive voice = object pada active voice, yang memenuhi subject-verb agreement. Sementara itu untuk agent pada passive voice merupakan subject pada active voice. Berikut rumus passive voice dalam past continuous tense Active Voice S + was/were + present participle + direct object Passive Voice S direct object +was/were + being + past participle +/- by ⊠agent Rumus di atas hanya berlaku pada transitive verb, karena memang kata kerja tersebut yang umum dipasifkan. Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice â Past Continuous Tense Active Voice My sister was eating ramen when I came. Kakakku sedang makan ramen ketika saya datang.Passive Voice Ramen was being eaten when I came. Ramen sedang dimakan ketika saya datang. Active Voice The people were maintaining the school building at this time yesterday. Orang-orang sedang melakukan pemeliharaan bangunan sekolah pada jam ini kemarin.Passive Voice The school building was being maintained at this time yesterday. Bangunan sekolah sedang dipelihara pada jam ini kemarin. Active Voice She was cleaning the carpet while the children were playing in the bedroom. Dia sedang membersihkan karpet ketika anak-anak bermain di kamar tidur.Passive Voice The carpet was being cleaned while the children were playing in the bedroom. Karpet sedang dibersihkan ketika anak-anak bermain di kamar tidur. Active Voice The students were discussing holiday destinations at 9 oâclock this morning. Para murid sedang mendiskusikan destinasi liburan pada pukul 9 pagi ini.Passive Voice Holiday destinations were being discussed at 9 oâclock this morning. Destinasi liburan sedang didiskusikan pada pukul 9 pagi ini. Active Voice My boss said that he was still processing my documents. Bos saya mengatakan bahwa dia masih memproses dokumen saya.Passive Voice My boss said that my documents were still being processed. Bos saya mengatakan bahwa dokumen saya masih diproses. Lantas, bisakah kita menerapkan kalimat yes-no question pada bentuk past continuous tense? Simak selengkapnya berikut ini ya sobat! Rumus Yes-No Question Past Continuous Tense Kalimat positive past continuous tense dibentuk dengan menggunakan linking verb âbeâ was/were sebagai komponen verb phrase-nya. Yes-no question dapat ditulis dengan menukar posisi subject of verb S dan be. Rumus Kalimat Positive S + be was/were + present participle Rumus Yes-No Question Be was/were + S + present participle Catatan was untuk subject âIâ dan third person singular Hanif, a man, she, he, it were untuk âyouâ dan plural subject Hanif and I, we, they Contoh Kalimat Yes-No Question Past Continuous Tense They were working when I came. Mereka masih bekerja ketika saya datang.Were they still working when I came? Apakah mereka masih bekerja ketika saya datang? Haflani was eating ramen when her phone rang. Haflani sedang makan ramen ketika teleponnya berdering.Was Haflani eating ramen when her phone rang? Apakah Haflani sedang makan ramen ketika teleponnya berdering? The kids were playing football yesterday at seven oâclock. Anak-anak sedang bermain sepakbola pukul tujuh kemarin.Were the kids playing playing football yesterday at seven oâclock? Apakah anak-anak sedang bermain sepakbola pukul tujuh kemarin? He was working in the office at 8 pm last night. Dia sedang bekerja di kantor pada pukul 8 tadi malam.Was he working in the office at 8 pm last night? Apakah dia sedang bekerja di kantor pada pukul 8 tadi malam? Contoh Short Answer Response Past Continuous Tense Was I/we reading Harry Potter three days ago? Yes, you were. No, you werenât. Was she/he reading Harry Potter three days ago? Yes, she/he was. No, she/he wasnât. Were you reading Harry Potter three days ago? Yes, I was. No, I wasnât. Were they reading Harry Potter three days ago? Yes, they were. No, they werenât. Rumus Wh- Question dengan Past Continuous Tense Baiklah sobat, masih semangat kan belajarnya? Berikut ini adalah beberapa rumus wh- question pertanyaan yang dimulai dengan what, where, when, why, which, who, whose, atau how yang bisa digunakan dalam kaidah past continuous tense yang dibentuk dari auxiliary verb âbeâ was/were dan present participle verb-ing. Kalimat Positif + S + bewas/were + present participle Kalimat Interogatif ? a. Menanyakan subject Who/What + bewas/were + present participle Whose/Which + noun + bewas/were + present participle b. Menanyakan object Who/What + bewas/were + S + present participle Whose/Which + noun + bewas/were + S + present participle c. Menanyakan adverb When/Where/Why + bewas/were + S + present participle How + adverbwell/fast/⊠+ bewas/were + S + present participle Contoh Kalimat Wh- Question dengan Past Continuous Tense Dewi was driving so fast when you called her. Dewi sedang mengemudi dengan sangat cepat ketika kamu meneleponnya. They were reading science books in the library at 9 am. Mereka sedang membaca buku-buku sains di perpustakaan pada pukul 9 pagi. Untuk menanyakan adverb. How fast was Dewi driving when you called her? Seberapa cepat Dewi mengemudi ketika kamu meneleponnya? When were they reading science books in the library? Kapan mereka membaca buku-buku sains di perpustakaan? Where were they reading science books at 9 pm? Dimana mereka membaca buku-buku sains pada pukul 9 pagi? Untuk menanyakan subject. Who were reading science books in the library at 9 am? Siapa yang sedang membaca buku-buku sains di perpustakaan pada pukul 9 pagi? Untuk menanyakan object. What were they reading in the library at 9 am? Apa yang sedang mereka baca di perpustakaan pada pukul 9 pagi? Which book were they reading in the library at 9 am? Buku apa yang sedang mereka baca di perpustakaan pada pukul 9 pagi? Demikianlah sobat, selesai juga kita mempelajari materi past progressive tense past continuous tense mulai dari pengertian definisi, jenis dan macamnya, rumus dan fungsinya, serta contoh kalimat past continuous positif, negatif dan tanya, termasuk penerapannya dalam kalimat active & passive voice serta wh- question. Jika sobat merasa belum paham, maka sobat bisa membacanya beberapa kali sambil dicatat poin-poin pentingnya. Kalimatini menggunakan to be is being (sedang) yang menunjukkan tindakan itu sedang berjalan atau present continuous tense. Sedangkan kata broke dalam contoh dialog tersebut bukanlah bentuk kalimat passive voice. Kata broke yang digunakan itu merupakan kalimat aktif yang menggunakan kata kerja berbentuk lampau, atau past tense. Dialog 4 This article helps you learn how to write sentences in the active voice and the passive of the Past continuous tense, and how to change a sentence from the active voice into the passive voice of the Past Continuous tense. In the Past Continuous tense, also known as the Past Progressive tense, we talk about actions that were going on in the past at a specific time. There are a few other situations where we employ this tense. Check out the post on the Present Continuous tense to learn more about it. When to use the active voice in the Past Continuous tense? The active voice of the Past continuous tense is used when you want to focus on the person who was performing the action in the past. When the doer of the action is what you want to focus on and talk about, write the sentence in the active voice. Structure Subject + was/were + V1+ing + object Examples I was training Megha yesterday. Sam was taking the class. Jon was riding your bike in the morning. They were playing cricket when I reached there. We were not doing anything in your absence. The boys were cooking food last night. When to use the passive voice in the Past Continuous tense? The passive voice of the Past Continuous tense is used when you want to focus on the person or the thing that was receiving the action in the past, something that was being acted upon. When the receiver of the action object of the verb is more important than the doer itself, write the sentence in the passive voice. Structure Object+ was/were + being + V3 + by + subject Past continuous tense passive voice examples The students were being taught in a weird way by him. The match was being played at a huge stadium. I was being explained why to invest in that company. Those guys were being beaten brutally last night. NOTE The doer of the action in the passive voice is not mentioned or is separated using brackets as it is less important or already understood in the passive voice. But you can always add the subject doer if you want to. Active voiceSubject was/wereV1+ingobjectPassive voiceObjectwas/were + beingV3by + subject/doer Active I was training Megha yesterday. focusing on the doer of the action Iâ Passive Megha was being trained by me yesterday. focusing on the object that was receiving the action Meghaâ More examples Active I was taking the class at that time. Passive The class was being taken at that time by me. Active He was eating dinner at 9 pm. Passive Dinner was being eaten at 9 pm by him. Active My parents were watching that movie. Passive That movie was being watched by my parents. Active Jon was editing my video yesterday. Passive My video was being edited yesterday by Jon. Active Some boys were harassing your sister. Passive Your sister was being harassed by some boys. Active They were discussing something in the class. Passive Something was being discussed in the class by them. Active Jyoti was copying the answers. Passive The answers were being copied by Jyoti. Active Everyone was hugging the kids at the party. Passive The kids were being hugged at the party by everyone. Active They were not feeding the cats. Passive The cats werenât being fed by them. Negative sentences Active and voice voice Active voiceSubject was/werenotV1+ingobjectPassive voiceObjectwas/were + notbeingV3by + subject/doer Examples Active Monu was not doing the assignment. Passive The assignment was not being done by Monu. Active They were not helping us. Passive We were not being helped by them. Active We were not recording the video. Passive The video was not being recorded by us. Active She was not buying anything at the store. Passive Nothing was being bought at the store by her. NOTE If anything is the object of the verb in the active voice of a negative sentence, it will change to nothingâ in the passive voice. Interrogative sentences Active and voice voice Active voiceQuestion words if anywas/weresubjectV1+ingobject?Passive voiceQuestion wordswas/were objectbeing + V3by + subject Examples Active Were you calling me last night? Passive Was I being called by you last night? Active Was he not helping you? Passive Were you not being helped by him? Active When were you taking the class? Passive When was the class being taken by you? Active Where were they making videos? Passive Where were the videos being made by them? Practice! Mox was hitting me with a bat. Someone was using you. They were not helping her. Why were you beating that boy? Was he calling me last night? I was making the next lesson. Answers I was being hit with a bat by Mox. You were being used by someone. She was not being helped by them. Why was that boy being beaten by you? Was I being called last night by him? The next lesson was being made by me. Hope you enjoyed the lesson! Feel free to share your question, doubt, or feedback in the comment section, and also, share the post with the people that need it. For one-on-one classes, contact me at [email protected]. FAQs What is the passive voice of past continuous tense? In the passive voice of the Past Continuous tense, we focus on who/what was being acted upon or receiving the action at a certain time in the past. It is formed using the verb phrase was/were + being + past participle v3â. Which is an example of passive past continuous tense? Here are some examples of the Past Continuous tense passive voice1. We were being ignored at the party by Sam.2. The students were being beaten without a We were being threatened not to go to the The numbers were being looked at closely at the meeting. What is active and passive voice example of past continuous tense? When the doer of the action is what you want to focus on and talk about, write the sentence in the active voice, and when the focus is on the receiver object of the verb, write the sentence in the passive voice. Past Continuous tense active voice You were questioning me without a Continuous tense passive voice I was being questioned without a reason by you. Past Continuous tense active voice Some people were ignoring the couple at the Continuous tense passive voice The couple was being ignored at the function by some people. Latest lessons on active and passive voice When to use the passive voice in English? Simple present tense active and passive voice Present continuous tense active and passive voice Present perfect tense active and passive voice Ashish found his first loveâthe English languageâa few years back. Since then, he has been immersed in the language, breaking down the language and teaching it to passionate English learners. He has a flair for listening to the English language podcasts, sitcoms, stories, observing the nuances, and making it easy for English learners. He is known for breaking down complex English topics and making them easy to be understood. Pengertian Rumus, Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat: Present perfect continuous tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan aksi yang telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu atau aksi telah dimulai di masa lalu dan terus berlanjut sampai sekarang. ï»żThe Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following procedures depending on the specific type of sentence. Passive Voice of Assertive Sentences of Past Continuous Tense The Passive Voice of Assertive Sentence of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following rules Convert the object of the Active Voice Sentence into the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence. Use the helping verb was/were according to the subject of Passive Voice Sentence, which would be the object of the Active Voice Sentence. Use the additional helping verb âbeingâ with was/ were, to show the continuous tense. Use 3rd form of the verb. Use the word âbyâ, to show the doer. After that convert the subject of the Active Voice Sentence into the object. In the end, add the remaining words if there are any in the Active Voice sentence. Assertive Sentence Structure of Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense. Examples of passive Voice of Assertive Sentences of Past Continuous Tense I was reading that book. That book was being read by me. They were selecting apples. Apples were being selected by them. We were feeling some pain. Some pain was being felt by us. He was looking at them. They were being looked at by him. She was knocking at the door. The door was being knocked at by her. You were giving her a test in English. A test in English was being given to her by you. She was being given a test in English by you. I was painting a picture. A picture was being painted by me. She was writing a letter. A letter was being written by her. I was learning my lesson. My lesson was being learned by me. He was doing his duty. His duty was being done by him. They were keeping pigeons. Pigeons were being kept by them. I was posting the letter. The letter was being posted by me. They were catching a bird. A bird was being caught by them. He was repairing my shoes. My shoes were being repaired by him. A bad character was chasing him. He was being chased by a bad character. We were flying kites. Kites were being flown by us. I was milking the cow. The cow was being milked by me. Our parents were sending us to Abbottabad. We were being sent to Abbottabad by our parents. She was washing your clothes. Your clothes were being washed by her. He was ringing the bell. The bell was being rung by him. She was posting these letters. These letters were being posted by her. The president was giving away prizes. Prizes were being given away by the president. He was polishing my shoes. My shoes were being polished by him. Our father was teaching us Urdu these days. We were being taught Urdu by our father these days. Urdu was being taught us by our father these days. He was building a house. A house was being built by him. We were learning that poem by heart. That poem was being learned by us by heart. She was milking the cow. The cow was being milked by her. The cow was eating grass. The grass was being eaten by the cow. She was using my pen. My pen was being used by her. I was feeding my son. My son was being fed by me. I was writing a letter. A letter was being written by me. They were blaming me. I was being blamed by them. I was using my pen. My pen was being used by me. Passive Voice of Negative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense The Passive Voice of Negative Sentence of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following rules Convert the object of the Active Voice Sentence into the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence. Use the helping verb was/were according to the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence, which would be the object in the Active Voice Sentence. Then add the word ânotâ, to show the negativity of the sentence. Then use the additional helping verb âbeingâ, to show the continuous tense. Use 3rd form of the verb. Use the word âbyâ, to show the doer. After that convert the subject of the Active Voice Sentence into the object. In the end, add the remaining words if there are any in the Active Voice Sentence. Negative Sentence Structure of Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense. Examples of Passive Voice of Negative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense He was not taking a bath. A bath was not being taken by him. She was not speaking the truth. The truth was not being spoken by her. You were not playing at the cards. The cards were not being played by you. He was not driving this car. This car was not being driven by him. They were not clearing the road. The road was not being cleared by them. They were not chaining the dogs. The dogs were not being chained by them. He was not sending a telegram. A telegram was not being sent by him. I was not polishing that chair. That chair was not being polished by me. I was not transferring him to Gujrat. He was not being transferred to Gujrat by me. The police were not arresting them. They were not being arrested by the police. I was not knocking at the door. The door was not being knocked at by me. The villagers were not beating the thief. The thief was not being beaten by the villagers. She was not dusting the room. The room was not being dusted by her. The headmaster was not punishing him. He was not being punished by the headmaster. She was not telling a lie. A lie was not being told by her. Passive Voice of Interrogative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense The Passive Voice of Interrogative Sentence of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following rules Use the helping verb was/were according to the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence. Convert the object of the Active Voice Sentence into the subject. Use the additional helping verb âbeingâ with was/were, to show the continuous tense. Use 3rd form of the verb. Use the word âbyâ, to show the doer. After that convert the subject of the Active Voice Sentence into the object. Then, put the remaining words if there are any in the Active Voice Sentence. In the end, use the sign of interrogation â?â, to show the interrogative nature of the sentence. Interrogative Sentence Structure of Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense. Examples of Passive Voice of Interrogative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense Was she sewing my shirt? Was my shirt being sewn by her? Was I taking his side? Was his side being taken by me? Was the dog barking at them? Were they being barked at by the dog? Were you closing the door? Was the door being closed by you? Were you plucking flowers? Were flowers being plucked by you? Were they chasing the thieves? Were the thieves being chased by them? Was her sister punishing her? Was she being punished by her sister? Was he remitting your fine? Was your fine being remitted by him? Were they importing television sets from Japan? Were television sets being imported by them from Japan? Was she typing this story? Was this story being typed by her? Was he building the house? Was the house being built by him? Were their parents sending them to London? Were they being sent to London by their parents? Were they playing a match against our school? Was a match being played by them against our school? Was she knocking at the door? Was the door being knocked at by her? Were they rowing the boat? Was the boat being rowed by them? Passive Voice of Negative-Interrogative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense The Passive Voice of Negative-Interrogative Sentence of Past Continuous Tense can be made by applying the following rules Use the helping verb was/were according to the subject of Passive Voice Sentence. Convert the object of the Negative-Interrogative Sentence into the subject. Then add the word ânotâ, to show the negativity of the sentence. Use the additional helping verb âbeingâ with was/were, to show the continuous tense. Use 3rd form of the verb. Use the word âbyâ, to show the doer. After that convert the subject of the Active Voice Sentence into the object. In the end, add the remaining words if there are any in the Active Voice Sentence Negative Interrogative Sentence Structure of Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense. Examples of Passive Voice of Negative-Interrogative Sentences of Past Continuous Tense Was she not sewing my shirt? Was my shirt not being sewn by her? Was I not taking his side? Was his side not being taken by me? Was the dog not barking at them? Were they not being barked at by the dog? Were you not closing the door? Was the door not being closed by you? Were you not plucking flowers? Were flowers not being plucked by you? Were they not chasing the thieves? Were the thieves not being chased by them? Was her sister not punishing her? Was she not being punished by her sister? Was he not remitting your fine? Was your fine not being remitted by him? Were they not importing television sets from Japan? Were television sets not being imported by them from Japan? Was she not typing this story? Was this story not being typed by her? Was he not building the house? Was the house not being built by him? Were their parents not sending them to London? Were they not being sent to London by their parents? Were they not playing a match against our school? Was a match not being played by them against our school? Was she not knocking at the door? Was the door not being knocked at by her? Were they not blaming me? Was I not being blamed by them? Were they not rowing the boat? Was the boat not being rowed by them? Active Voice Sentences of the Past Continuous Tense, use âwas/ wereâ as helping verbs with their respective pronouns and number nouns. The following article has full rules for making Active Voice Sentences of Past Continuous Tense Past Continuous Tense A Passive voice. Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Tidak seperti active voice yang fokus terhadap pihak yang melakukan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih berfokus kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action). Rumus Passive Passive Voice Present Perfect Continuous Tense, Untuk melanjutkan pembahasan kita yang sebelumnya yaitu tentang passive voice, maka kali ini kita akan membahasa mengenai passive voice pada present perfect continuous tense. Agar tidak lupa, kalimat aktif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya melakukan pekerjaan sedangkan kalimat pasif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya menerima aksi/tindakan. Contohnya bisa dilihat di bawah ini. Ayah membersihkan mobil Kalimat aktif Mobil dibersihkan oleh ayah Kalimat pasif Untuk membentuk kalimat pasif maka objek pada kalimat aktif akan menjadi subjek, dan subjek pada kalimat aktif akan menjadi objek. Lalu bagaimana membentuk passive voice untuk present present perfect continuous tense? Agar memudahkan kalian lihat penjelasannya berikut ini. Rumus Passive Voice Present Perfect Continuous Tense Rumus Passive Voice Present Perfect Continuous Tense Kalimat Positif S + Have/has + Been + Being + Verb 3 + by + O Active We have been learning English since 8 Kami telah dan masih sedang belajar Bahasa Inggris sejak pukul 8 pagi Pandu has been waiting for his girlfriend for 2 hours Pandu telah dan masih sedang menunggu pacarnya selama 2 jam They have been reading some books for about an hour Mereka telah dan masih sedang membaca beberapa buku selama sekitar satu jam Passive English has been being learned by us since 8 Bahasa Inggris telah dan masih sedang dipelajari oleh kami His girlfriend has been being waited by Pandu for 2 hours Pacarnya telah dan masih sedang ditunggu oleh Pandu selama 2 jam Some books have been being read by them for about an hour Beberapa buku telah dan masih sedang dibaca oleh mereka selama sekitar satu jam Kalimat Negatif S + Have/has + Not + Been + Being + Verb 3 + by + O Active We have not been learning english since 8 Kami belum dan masih belum sedang belajar Bahasa Inggris sejak pukul 8 pagi Pandu has not been waiting for his girlfriend for 2 hours Pandu belum dan masih belum sedang menunggu pacarnya selama 2 jam They have not been reading some books for about an hour Mereka belum dan masih belum sedang membaca beberapa buku selama sekitar satu jam Passive English has not been being learned by us since 8 Bahasa Inggris belum dan masih belum sedang dipelajari oleh kami His girlfriend has not been being waited by Pandu for 2 hours Pacarnya belum dan masih belum sedang ditunggu oleh Pandu selama 2 jam Some books have not been being read by them for about an hour Beberapa buku belum dan masih belum sedang dibaca oleh mereka selama sekitar satu jam Kalimat Introgatif Have/has + S + Been + Being + Verb 3 + by + O Active Have we been learning english since 8 Apakah kami telah dan masih sedang belajar Bahasa Inggris sejak pukul 8 pagi? Has Pandu been waiting for his girlfriend for 2 hours? Apakah Pandu telah dan masih sedang menunggu pacarnya selama 2 jam? Have they been reading some books for about an hour? Apakah mereka telah dan masih sedang membaca beberapa buku selama sekitar satu jam? Passive Has english been being learned by us since 8 Apakah Bahasa Inggris telah dan masih sedang dipelajari oleh kami sejak pukul 8 pagi? Has his girlfriend been being waited by Pandu for 2 hours? Apakah pacarnya telah dan masih sedang ditunggu oleh Pandu selama 2 jam? Have some books been being read by them for about an hour? Apakah beberapa buku telah dan masih sedang dibaca oleh mereka selama sekitar satu jam? Read also Passive Voice Simple Present Continuous Flapy English nzXY.